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Ryder's investigation detailed the presence of several
varieties
of both wild and domestic goat hair in the various samples by measurement
of the minute fibers and electron microscopic analysis of their surfaces
to determine these differences. He also compared his results to known
source contemporary wool samples. Figure 21 shows a sample fiber from
a LCP shawl under high magnification using electron microscopy. Figure
22 shows the weave of the same shawl under slightly lower magnification.
Differentiating sheep wool from goat hair was not difficult,
however, according to Ryder:
"..we know little about the range of fiber diameter both between
and within different species and varieties of wild sheep, wild goats and
domestic goats
" and this is the primary reason for the inclusive
data the study produced on this topic."
Prior to Ryder's analysis there was some speculation Plate
Five was made of wild fibers and that they might have even been from some
animal other than a goat. This was proven to be false as goat hair was
positively identified and, though not as positive, indications pointed
to their coming from a wild rather than a domesticated animal. The pigmentation,
or rather lack of it, was the basis for Ryder's assessment, however, the
uniformity of the fibers also indicated "careful selective breeding",
an indication of domesticity.
Later Ryder did question the belief pigmentation was indicative
of non-domesticity and he wrote:
"
but could the pigment indicate a wild animal? There is simply
too little comparative material available to draw conclusions
"
.
All in all this study was only preliminary since it was,
according to Ryder:
"
virtually the first investigation of actual fibres from a
relatively small number of (actual shawls ed.) samples for which little
comparative material from animals was available for comparison."
The highly realistic draftsmanship, superb raw materials
and technique all substantiate Plate Five's placement in the Late Classic
Period. Another indication is the execution of the border and minor border.
This version introduces the prototype for the soon to be standard realistic
crocus flower with an attendant leaf and scrolling vine. The leaf and
vine lack the delicacy of draftsmanship and execution seen in the previous
Plate and this is quite understandable and fitting, as that example is
from the earlier ECP.
Over all the realistic drawing here is in perfect harmony
with LCP work, however, the smaller size of the flower, its multiple row
layout, and crocus, leaf and vine border are all features synonymous with
the next SFP, which this example should be viewed as presaging.
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