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In Europe and America shawls were worn by women but in
Kashmir, India, Persia and Turkey the shawl was first a man's wearing
garment. Of these long shawls far outnumbered square ones and according
to all the information now available the long shawl appears to be the
earlier size as well. There are some pre-1800 square shawls and all of
them have the same overall pattern - a central medallion and quarter medallions
in the corners. Known as chand-dar in India/Kashmir they are called moon-shawls
in Europe and America. Plate Thirteen is one of these and, in fact, one
of the earliest.
The use of only a single generic small flower as the sole
field motif and the quality of materials support this assessment.
The unidentifiable flowers within the medallions demonstrate the loss
of realism typical for shawls made post-1775 in the mid-Small Flower Period.
Another chand-dar's medallion (fig.39) provides the prototype for Plate
Thirteen's, as this shawl's far more naturalistic drawing is undoubtedly
the prototype. It is also earlier circa 1750.
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